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9.11 Multiple Choice Questions

4 min readdecember 14, 2021


AP Chemistry 🧪

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Multiple Choice Practice for Applications of Thermodynamics

Welcome to Unit 9 AP Chemistry Multiple Choice Questions! Grab some paper and a pencil 📄 to record your answers as you go. You can see how you did on the Unit 9 Practice Questions Answers and Review sheet once you're done. Don't worry, we have tons of resources available if you get stumped 😕 on a question. And if solo study is not your thing, join a group in Hours!
Not ready to take a quiz yet? Take a look at the Intro to Unit 9
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Image courtesy of Pixabay

Facts about the test: The AP Chemistry exam has 60 multiple choice questions and you will be given 1 hour 30 minutes to complete the section. That means it should take you around 15 minutes to complete 10 questions.

*The following questions were not written by College Board and, although they cover information outlined in the AP Chemistry Course and Exam Description, the formatting on the exam may be different.


1. Which of the following will have a positive change in entropy?
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2. A reaction has the following thermodynamic data. Which of the following statements is true?
ΔH° = -75.2 kJ/mol
ΔS° = 53.4 J/mol · K
A. The reaction is never thermodynamically favorable.
B. The reaction is thermodynamically favorable at high temperatures.
C. The reaction is thermodynamically favorable at all temperatures.
D. The reaction is thermodynamically favorable at low temperatures.

3.  What is the value for ΔG and thermodynamic favorability of the following reaction at 450 K?
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A. ΔG = 170. kJ/mol; The reaction is thermodynamically favorable.
B. ΔG = 10.9 kJ/mol; The reaction is NOT thermodynamically favorable.
C. ΔG = 10.9 kJ/mol; The reaction is thermodynamically favorable.
D. ΔG = 170. kJ/mol; The reaction is NOT thermodynamically favorable.

4. What is the value for the equilibrium constant (K) at 305 K given the following information?
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A. 1.01
B. 5.05 x 10^5
C. 0.987
D. 1.98 x 10^-5

5. Given the following redox reaction, which half-reaction will occur at the cathode?
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6. A galvanic cell is set up such that a redox reaction occurs between silver and aluminum. Given the following data, determine the cell potential.
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A. 4.06 V
B. 0.86 V
C. -0.86 V
D. 2.46 V

7. Given that the cell potential for a reaction is 0.52 V at 298 K, what is the sign for free energy and thermodynamic favorability of the following reaction?
A. ΔG is positive and the reaction is thermodynamically favorable.
B. ΔG is positive and the reaction is NOT thermodynamically favorable.
C. ΔG is negative and the reaction is thermodynamically favorable.
D. ΔG is negative and the reaction is NOT thermodynamically favorable.

8. Which of the following statements regarding the following reaction is true? The cell potential for the reaction is 0.46 V.
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A. This reaction can be studied in a galvanic cell because the reaction is thermodynamically favorable.
B. This reaction can be studied in a galvanic cell because the reaction is not thermodynamically favorable.
C. This reaction can be studied in an electrolytic cell because the reaction is thermodynamically favorable.
D. This reaction can be studied in an electrolytic cell because the reaction is not thermodynamically favorable.

9. Which of the following reasons correctly justifies why this thermodynamically favorable reaction does not occur unless a flame is brought to the reactant?
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A. This reaction is endothermic and therefore requires an input of energy.
B. This reaction requires enough energy to overcome the activation energy.
C. This reaction requires a catalyst.
D. The flame provides a reactant that was not initially present in the reaction.

10. Which of the following statements regarding the following reaction is true? The free energy for the reaction is 59.9 kJ/mol
A. The reaction is reactant favored because K>1
B. The reaction is reactant favored because K<1
C. The reaction is product favored because K<1
D. The reaction is product favored because K>1

11. Consider the following data. Which of the following statements is true?
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A. This reaction is never thermodynamically favorable.
B. This reaction is always thermodynamically favorable.
C. This reaction is thermodynamically favorable at low temperatures
D. This reaction is thermodynamically favorable at high temperatures

12. What is the entropy change for the reaction?
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A. -48 J/K
B. 48 J/K
C. -161 J/K
D. 161 J/K

13. What is the standard reduction potential for lead given the following information?
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A. -0.13 V
B. 0.13 V
C. 1.61 V
D. -1.61 V

14. At 500 K, what is the enthalpy of the reaction given the following data?
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A. -197 kJ/mol
B. 197 kJ/mol
C. 101 kJ/mol
D. 101,000 kJ/mol

15. Which of the following reactions has a negative value for the change in entropy?
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